Teruel, Spain: population, climate, prices
Teruel, Aragon · 36,655 inhabitants (1 Jan 2025)
Living in Teruel
Teruel is a small town of 36,655 inhabitants inland in Teruel (Aragon), with cold winters and hot summers (January nights -2.4°C, August afternoons 31.1°C). Recorded crime is low: 19.9 offences per 1,000 residents in 2025 (Spain about 41). Summer air is dry (August dew point 12.7°C), so the heat is easier to bear than on the coast. Year-round direct flights to Amsterdam, London, Brussels, Paris and the US leave from Castellón-Costa Azahar Airport (CDT), 101 km away. Against that, winter nights are cold (-2.4°C in January, 93 frost nights a year). Around 2055, Spain's official climate scenarios put August afternoons here at about 32.5°C and the number of warm nights at 0 a year.
Each sentence is chosen by where the town ranks among the 333 places compared on that measure (top or bottom 20%); the numbers are the ones in the sections below, from the sources named there.
About Teruel
Teruel is a city in Aragon, located in eastern Spain, and is also the capital of Teruel Province. It had a population of 35,900 as of 2022, making it the least populated provincial capital in Spain. It is noted for its harsh climate, its renowned jamón serrano, its pottery, its surrounding archaeological sites, rock outcrops containing some of the oldest dinosaur remains of the Iberian Peninsula, and its famous events: La Vaquilla del Ángel during the weekend closest to 10 July and "Bodas de Isabel de Segura" around the third weekend of February.
From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. Read more on Wikipedia →
Getting there
- Nearest airport
- Castellón-Costa Azahar Airport (CDT), 101 km, 18 destinations
- Direct to Amsterdam
- Valencia airport, 109 km (year-round)
- Direct to Brussels (Zaventem or Charleroi)
- Castellón airport, 101 km (year-round)
- Direct to London
- Castellón airport, 101 km (year-round)
- Direct to Paris
- Valencia airport, 109 km (year-round)
- Direct to Frankfurt
- Valencia airport, 109 km (year-round)
- Direct to the US
- Madrid airport, 209 km (year-round)
- Train station
- no long-distance station within 15 km
- Fastest train to Madrid
- no direct train
- Fastest train to Barcelona
- no direct train
Distances are straight-line. Flights as listed in airport route tables on 4 Oct 2026; train times from Renfe's timetable (Iryo and Ouigo not included).
Healthcare
- Nearest public general hospital
- Hospital Obispo Polanco (in town, 211 beds)
- Nearest large public hospital (500+ beds, most specialties)
- Hospital General Universitario de Castellón (99 km away, in Castelló de la Plana, 521 beds)
- Nearest private general hospital
- Hospital Recoletas Cuenca, S.L.U. (92 km away, in Cuenca, 30 beds)
- General hospitals within 25 km
- 1
- Waiting time for planned surgery (Aragon)
- 132 days on average; 21.7% wait more than 6 months (Spain: 121 days)
- Waiting time for a first specialist visit
- 138 days on average; 73.0% wait more than 60 days (Spain: 102 days)
Ministry of Health, National Hospital Catalogue 2025 (situation on 31 Dec 2024); general hospitals only. Distances are straight-line to the hospital's municipality. Residents registered in Spain use public hospitals; non-EU applicants for some visas must have private health insurance. Waiting times are for the whole region (public health service, 31 Dec 2025), as reported by each region to the Ministry of Health (SISLE-SNS); private insurance usually avoids most of the wait.
International schools
- Nearest international school
- BRITISH SCHOOL OF VILA-REAL (British), Vila-Real, 96.5 km
- International schools within 25 km
- 0
- Nearest by curriculum (within 100 km)
- British 96 km
Ministry of Education, register of non-university schools (RCD), October 2026: every school authorised to teach a foreign curriculum in Spain, without the business, arts and hairdressing schools in the same list and without schools for one nationality (Japanese, Libyan, Iraqi, Russian, Panamanian). Curriculum as labelled in the register or clear from the school's name; levels as listed in the register, which leaves them out for some schools. Straight-line distance from the town centre. We do not rate schools: visit, and ask about accreditation and fees.
Who lives here
- Population trend
- +3.0% in ten years (35,590 in 2015, 36,655 in 2025)
- Age
- 20.1% aged 65 or over, 15.6% under 16 (2022; Spain: 20.0% and 14.9%)
- Local income
- 16,220 € net per person per year (2023), 108% of the Spanish average; median 22,050 € per adult-equivalent
- Foreign residents
- 10.1% of all residents; 1.8% of residents aged 65+ (2022)
- Largest nationalities
- Romanian 3.5%, Moroccan 1.7%, Colombian 0.9%; all EU citizens 4.1% (share of all residents, 1 Jan 2022; the Netherlands, Belgium, Ireland and the Nordic countries are not published per town)
INE: population register (Padrón) and household income atlas. Local income is a rough guide to local prices and affluence; Spain publishes no official cost-of-living index for towns.
Within a 10-minute walk of the centre
- Everyday essentials on foot
- 6 of 6 ✓ 15+ food shops ✓ 3+ pharmacies ✓ 25+ cafés, bars or restaurants ✓ 2+ parks ✓ 3+ bus stops ✓ 2+ libraries, theatres, cinemas or cultural centres
- Lively centre
- 45 out of 100: how much there is compared with the other 332 places (big cities score highest)
- 21 food shops (supermarkets, bakeries, greengrocers…)
- 7 pharmacies
- 3 doctors, clinics or hospitals
- 54 cafés, bars and restaurants
- 28 parks and gardens
- 15 bus stops
- 7 libraries, theatres, cinemas, cultural centres
- 0 market places
Counted in OpenStreetMap within 800 m of the town centre, taken as the point OpenStreetMap marks as the town's centre, moved at most 500 m to the busiest nearby spot (for a few spread-out municipalities without such a point: the busiest spot near the official coordinate). OpenStreetMap is kept by volunteers: very complete in most Spanish towns, thinner in some. “Everyday essentials” only asks whether the basics are there, so a small town can score 6 of 6; “lively centre” ranks each count among all 333 places and averages them, so it mostly reflects size. Large municipalities with several centres (Lorca, Oleiros, Ames…) can score low because their official centre is a small village.
Holiday lets and beaches
- Tourist apartments
- 137 (0.64% of all homes; Spain 1.28%), 2.1 tourist beds per 100 residents (May 2026)
- Blue Flag beaches
- nearest in Montanejos, 58 km; 0 within 30 km
Tourist apartments: INE count of homes listed on Airbnb, Booking and Vrbo. A high share means busy summers and pressure on rents. Blue Flag 2026 (ADEAC): beaches meeting water-quality, safety and service standards; this includes some lake and river beaches. Distances are straight-line between town centres.
Water
- River basin
- Jucar
- Reservoirs now
- 51.9% full (week of 2026-09-29); the same week in the previous 10 years averaged 40.0%
- Worst week 2016-2025
- 24.9% full (2017-12-05)
- Weeks below 40% full, 2016-2025
- 37% of all weeks
Ministry for the Ecological Transition, weekly hydrological bulletin: all reservoirs over 5 hm³ in the basin. Low reservoirs are what led to drought restrictions in Catalonia (2023-24) and Andalusia (2022-24). Some basins (Segura) also rely on transfers and desalination, so their reservoir level alone overstates the risk of taps running dry.
What the rankings say
Not named in the rankings we track.
Climate
● average daily high ● average nightly low ■ rainy days (1 mm or more). These are 1991-2020 averages, not record temperatures: a hot spell will be warmer and a cold night colder than these values.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average daily high, °C | 9.9 | 11.8 | 15.4 | 17.7 | 22.2 | 27.6 | 31.7 | 31.1 | 25.5 | 19.9 | 13.6 | 10.3 |
| Average nightly low, °C | -2.4 | -1.8 | 0.7 | 3.1 | 6.9 | 10.7 | 13.2 | 13.4 | 9.9 | 5.9 | 1.1 | -1.6 |
| Rain, mm | 16 | 14 | 27 | 40 | 50 | 43 | 24 | 33 | 33 | 39 | 27 | 16 |
| Rainy days (1 mm or more) | 3.3 | 2.8 | 4.4 | 5.9 | 6.9 | 5.4 | 3.0 | 3.8 | 4.7 | 5.3 | 4.7 | 3.9 |
| Sunshine, hours per day | 4.8 | 6.0 | 6.8 | 7.7 | 8.6 | 10.0 | 11.1 | 10.0 | 8.1 | 6.1 | 4.7 | 4.2 |
| Humidity, % | 74 | 67 | 62 | 60 | 58 | 53 | 49 | 54 | 61 | 68 | 73 | 76 |
| Days reaching 30 °C / 86 °F | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 2.0 | 11.5 | 23.2 | 20.9 | 5.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
The year in numbers
- Köppen climate class
- BSk: Cold semi-arid
- Summer mugginess (August average dew point)
- 12.7°C – dry, comfortable
- Typical hottest day of the year
- 37.4°C
- Typical coldest night of the year
- -11.0°C
- Days reaching 25 °C / 77 °F
- 112 a year (estimate)
- Days reaching 30 °C / 86 °F
- 63 a year
- Days reaching 35 °C / 95 °F
- 10 a year (estimate)
- Warm nights (low of 20 °C / 68 °F or more)
- 0 a year (estimate)
- Frost nights (0 °C / 32 °F or less)
- 93 a year
- Average humidity
- 63%
Dew point measures how sticky the air feels: under 13 °C (55 °F) feels dry, 16-18 °C (61-64 °F) muggy, over 18 °C oppressive. For comparison, Davis, California (also Köppen Csa) has a summer dew point of about 11 °C. "Typical hottest day" is the 1991-2020 average of each year's single hottest day. Estimates are counted from daily satellite data adjusted to this place's averages; checked against AEMET's own 30 °C counts they are usually within 4 days a year.
1991-2020 averages, AEMET station TERUEL (8368U), 1.6 km away; temperatures adjusted to the town's altitude. © AEMET.
Around 2055 (projection)
- August average high
- 32.5°C: +1.3 °C compared with today (models range from 0.6 °C to 2.8 °C)
- Warm nights (low of 20 °C / 68 °F or more)
- 0 a year, +0 (models: +0 to +2)
- Frost nights
- 83 a year (-9)
- Rainy days (1 mm or more)
- 50 a year, -4 (models: -8 to +0)
- Rain amount
- -6% over the year: summer -20%, winter +0%
- Sunlight reaching the ground
- +0.2% (models: -0.5% to +1.3%); no official sunshine-hours projection exists
Spain's official climate scenarios (Escenarios-PNACC 2024, AEMET regionalisation of 11 global climate models, ~5 km grid), middle emissions scenario SSP2-4.5: average change from 2011-2040 to 2041-2070, added to today's 1991-2020 values above. The range shows the lowest and highest of the 11 models. Rain: the same models regionalised by CSIC (DeepESD). Sunlight: EURO-CORDEX regional models (RCP4.5). A projection, not a forecast. Read: Spain around 2055, region by region →
Questions people ask
Where is Teruel?
Teruel is in the province of Teruel (Aragon), Spain, inland. The nearest airport is Castellón-Costa Azahar Airport (CDT), 101 km away.
How many people live in Teruel?
36,655 registered residents on 1 January 2025 (INE), +3.0% in ten years.
What is the climate of Teruel?
January afternoons average 9.9°C and nights -2.4°C; August afternoons 31.1°C. 7.3 hours of sunshine a day and 54 rainy days a year (AEMET 1991-2020).
Is Teruel safe?
Recorded conventional crime in Teruel was 19.9 offences per 1,000 residents in 2025, low for Spain (national rate about 41). Home burglaries: 1.09 per 1,000.
How hot is Teruel in summer?
August afternoons average 31.1°C (1991-2020), with 0 nights a year above 20 °C and 10 days of 35 °C or more.
How cold is Teruel in winter?
January afternoons average 9.9°C and January nights -2.4°C, with 93 frost nights a year.
Is there a hospital in Teruel?
Yes: Hospital Obispo Polanco, a public general hospital with 211 beds. Planned surgery in Aragon waits 132 days on average.
Can you fly direct from Teruel to Amsterdam or London all year?
Yes. Castellón-Costa Azahar Airport (CDT) (101 km away) has year-round direct flights to Amsterdam, London, Brussels, Paris and the US.
What does it cost to rent or buy in Teruel?
A typical apartment (92 m²) rented for 465 € a month in 2024 contracts. Homes were appraised at 1,652 €/m² on average over the last four quarters, 45.9% in five years.
Nearby and similar towns
- Nearest towns in this comparison
- Onda (Castellón, 83 km), Llíria (Valencia, 91 km), Cuenca (Cuenca, 92 km), La Vall d'Uixó (Castellón, 94 km), La Pobla de Vallbona (Valencia, 96 km)
- Most similar towns (summer heat, winter nights, rainy days, home prices, size)
- Aranda de Duero (Burgos), Azuqueca de Henares (Guadalajara), Igualada (Barcelona), Olot (Girona), Paracuellos de Jarama (Madrid)
Distances are straight-line between town centres. Similarity is the distance in standardised values of the five measures.